Surah Lahab Transliteration – Surah Al-Lahab with Meaning and Translation

Surah Al-Lahab (Surah Masad) – Transliteration with Meaning

Introduction – Story and Purpose of Surah Al-Lahab

Surah Lahab Transliteration also known as Surah Masad, is the 111th chapter of the Qur’an.
It was revealed in Makkah and mentions Abu Lahab (the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ’s uncle) and his wife Umm Jameel.

In this Surah, Allah shows how those who oppose Islam and the Prophet ﷺ face humiliation and punishment.
It serves as a timeless lesson and warning — showing the end of those who reject the truth.

Surah Al-Lahab (Surah Masad) – Arabic with Transliteration

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
Bismillāhir-Raḥmānir-Raḥīm
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ
Tabbat yadā abī lahabin wa tabb
May the hands of Abu Lahab be ruined, and ruined is he!

مَا أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُ مَالُهُ وَمَا كَسَبَ
Mā aghnā ‘anhu māluhu wa mā kasab
His wealth and whatever he earned will not benefit him.

سَيَصْلَىٰ نَارًا ذَاتَ لَهَبٍ
Sa-yaṣlā nāran dhāta lahab
He will burn in a blazing Fire.

وَامْرَأَتُهُ حَمَّالَةَ الْحَطَبِ
Wamra’atuhu ḥammālatal-ḥaṭab
And his wife — the carrier of firewood.

فِي جِيدِهَا حَبْلٌ مِّن مَّسَدٍ
Fī jīdihā ḥablum min masad
Around her neck is a rope of twisted fiber.

Full Transliteration Recap

Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim
Tabbat yada abī lahabin wa tabb
Ma aghna ‘anhu maluhu wa ma kasab
Sa-yasla naran dhata lahab
Wamra’atuhu hammalata-l-hatab
Fi jidiha hablun min masad

Simple English Translation

May the hands of Abu Lahab be ruined, and ruined is he.
Neither his wealth nor his gains will benefit him.
He will enter a blazing Fire.
And his wife — the carrier of firewood —
Around her neck will be a rope of palm-fiber.

Short Tafseer (Explanation in English)

Abu Lahab, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ’s uncle, became one of Islam’s strongest enemies.
When the Prophet ﷺ called people to Allah, Abu Lahab angrily said:
“Tabban laka ya Muhammad!” — “May you be ruined, O Muhammad!”

In response, Allah revealed this Surah:
“Tabbat yadā abī lahabin wa tabb” — meaning, “May the hands (deeds) of Abu Lahab be ruined.”

This Surah declared that his arrogance and enmity toward truth would lead him to destruction.

Key Lessons from Surah Al-Lahab

1. Arrogance and hostility toward truth lead to punishment.
   Abu Lahab rejected Islam out of pride and ego.

2. Wealth and status are useless in the Hereafter.
   “Ma aghna anhu maluhu” — his riches could not save him.

3. Everyone is accountable — men and women alike.
   His wife, Umm Jameel, also mocked the Prophet ﷺ and shared in his fate.

4. Islam teaches absolute justice.
   Even the Prophet’s relatives were not exempt from divine judgment if they rejected the truth.

Spiritual Benefits of Reciting Surah Al-Lahab

• Protection from Enemies – Regular recitation keeps one safe from those who wish harm.

• Protection from Jealousy & Evil Eye – Since Abu Lahab and his wife were full of envy, this Surah is a shield against envy and malice.

• Reminder of Accountability – Reminds us that power, pride, and wealth are meaningless before Allah.

• Strengthens Faith and Trust in Allah (Tawakkul) – Builds patience and reliance upon Allah in all trials.

When to Recite Surah Al-Lahab

Moral of Surah Al-Lahab

• Rejecting the truth leads only to failure.

• Ego and hatred destroy a person from within.

• Faith and patience are the true paths to salvation.

• “Whoever stands with Allah and His Messenger ﷺ — Allah is sufficient for him.”

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FAQs

1. What is the meaning of Surah Al-Lahab (Surah Tabbat Yadā)?

“Perish the hands of Abu Lahab, and perish he!” (Qur’an 111:1)
It condemns Abu Lahab, the Prophet ﷺ’s uncle, who mocked and opposed Islam.
Despite his wealth and pride, he would perish — showing that arrogance and disbelief lead to ruin.

2. What are the benefits of Surah Tabbat Yadā (Surah Al-Lahab)?

Its main message is a warning against arrogance, but spiritually it:

• Reminds that wealth cannot protect from Allah’s judgment.

• Protects from arrogance and hatred.

• Strengthens faith by showing how Allah defended His Prophet ﷺ.

3. What is the miracle of Surah Al-Lahab?

It was a living prophecy.
The Surah declared Abu Lahab would die a disbeliever while he was still alive.
He could have pretended to believe — but he never did.
This fulfilled prophecy proves the divine truth of the Qur’an.

4. What are the key lessons of Surah Al-Lahab?

• Pride and hatred destroy even family ties.

• Wealth and fame cannot save one from Allah’s punishment.

• Enemies of truth always fail — Allah protects His Messenger.

• Real success lies in faith and humility.

• Words and actions matter — Abu Lahab’s insults sealed his fate.

5. Which Surah removes all problems?

No Surah removes all problems, but these bring relief and protection:

• Surah Al-Inshirah (Ash-Sharh): Brings peace and comfort.

• Surah Al-Baqarah: Protects the home from Shayṭān.

• Surah Yāsīn: Brings ease and blessings.

• Surah Al-Wāqi‘ah: Protects from poverty and hardship.

6. Which Surah gives beauty (light) to the face?

True beauty comes from spiritual purity, not just appearance.
For inner radiance:

• Surah Yūsuf – for beauty of heart and face.

• Surah Al-Rahmān – brings calmness and grace.

• Regular wudu, Tahajjud, and Qur’an recitation bring light to the face.

The Prophet ﷺ said:

“Whoever prays Fajr in congregation, then remembers Allah until sunrise, his face will shine with light.